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Political & Historical Americana

Thu, Nov 5, 2026 11:00AM EST
  2026-11-05 11:00:00 2026-11-05 11:00:00 America/New_York Potter & Potter Auctions Potter & Potter Auctions : Political & Historical Americana https://auction.potterauctions.com/auctions/potter-potter/political-historical-americana-23580
Join us on November 5th for an exciting Political & Historical Americana sale. The auction features material dating to the 18th and 19th century, including a rare George Washington free frank, and a desirable John Quincy Adams Pewter mirror. Collectors will also find a wonderful selection of three-dimensional campaign items, an amazing Howard Hughes signed photograph, important association items, campaign posters, Lincolniana, and historical autographs.
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Lot 287

Graphite Brick: Chicago Pile Nuclear Experiments.

Estimate: $3,000 - $5,000
Starting Bid
$1,500

Bid Increments

Price Bid Increment
$0 $5
$30 $10
$100 $25
$500 $50
$1,000 $100
$2,000 $200
$5,000 $500
$10,000 $1,000
$20,000 $2,000
$50,000 $5,000
$100,000 $10,000

Graphite Brick: Chicago Pile Nuclear Experiments. In November 1942, Enrico Fermi directed the construction of CP-1 under the West Stands of Stagg Field at the University of Chicago. The reactor utilized ultra-pure graphite bricks to act as a "moderator" to slow down neutrons and sustain the nuclear chain reaction. When CP-1 was dismantled and moved to become Chicago Pile-2, leftover or fragmented blocks of this specialty graphite were frequently saved by the scientists and engineers on the project. They were often machined or cut down into small, smooth shapes—very commonly as semi-circular half-moons, rectangles, or paperweights. Measures 4" x 6 3/4" x 1".

 

Condition

Fine.

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From the John Erwood University of Chicago Atomic Collection. 

Erwood was a lab assistant to Enrico Fermi (September 29, 1901-November 28, 1954). Fermi was an Italian physicist renowned for being the creator of the world's first artificial nuclear reactor, Chicago Pile-1, and a member of the Manhattan Project.